Evo-Devo of Novel Traits
Beetle horns exhibit an extraordinary degree of inter- and
intra-specific variation. We are exploring the developmental
basis for horn shape, size, number, and position at macro- and
micro-evolutionary timescales. We are especially interested in
the activity of gene networks and cis-regulatory elements in
mediating the (often rapid!) evolution of this trait.
Evolutionary Genomics of Dung Beetles
Genomic resources, including chromosome-length assemblies, are
rapidly accruing for dung beetles and the Coleoptera more
broadly. We are taking comparative approaches to describe the
genomic basis for unique dung beetle adaptations that have
enabled the extreme levels of diversfication within this clade,
such as nutritional plasticity, coprophagy, and brood ball
construction.
Metabolomics of Developmental Plasticity
Many dung beetle species exhibit highly sensitive and elaborate
responses to developmental nutrition. We are implementing
metabolomic approaches to better understand how nutritional
signaling and energetics influence the development and evolution
of plastic traits.
Invertebrate Larval Life History Evolution
Marine invertebrates exhibit an enormous array of larval
developmental strategies and body plans. As a result, many
species are excellent models for understanding the evolutionary
interplay among gene regulation, development, and selection. We
are studying sea urchin larvae to better understand how gene
regulatory interactions enable evolutionary changes in early
embryogenesis and larval development.